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The Ultimate International Travel Bucket List For Two Seniors!

The ultimate international travel Bucket List for these two seniors traveling internationally on a budget has been given a lot of thought. Our thinking is as we dive into this international travel plan, we as two seniors sharing with seniors can share with you our ups & downs so your grand jump as seniors traveling may be just a little easier for you.

I believe we have a good grip on it at this point but it really was very difficult to narrow down to top ten but we are realists. We are seniors & travel somewhat at a slower pace than some so if we can squeeze in more countries, we will, but for now we are concentrating on the Bucket List below. If you follow us, than you will recognize a bit of change from our original Bucket List at the beginning of this adventure. Nothing is in stone as we are finding out with this current pandemic & how it is being addressed country to country…

Our Updated International Travel

Though we know we may not get to all of these countries, we are hoping we can still make a large dent in the list! This new & improved Bucket List contains the countries we – at this point in time – want to visit for extended period of time. Sights we want to see in country will vary by length due to visa requirements…Does that make sense? Initially, we plan to stay as long as that particular country’s visa allows – 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, you get it on a tourist visa.

What is in that country that is drawing us to it? Making a list of what we want to see in each country will at least give us some direction as well as making the trip memorable for us…it gives more purpose to our travels & I’m sure some awesome memories along the way. Let’s get to it – this is the Taylor’s Ultimate International Travel Bucket List as of today March 2021 – in no particular order.

The Taylor’s International Travel Bucket List for Seniors as of today 2021

Mexico

Merida has been chosen for our first jump off into our grand adventure!

The colorful streets & Monarch butterfly migration may send us to San Miguel de Allende.

Puebla, Guadalajara, Oaxaca areas are also is a big pull for us.

Walking the city streets alone in this beautiful country will be an eye popping experience.

Mayan ruins, the culture, the people….we can’t wait.

El Castillo - Chichen Itza - International Travel Bucket List Must See
El Castillo Pyramid – A must to add to any international travel bucket listfor seniors!

EcuadorCost of living for seniors, beauty, immersion are just some of the pulls to Ecuador!

Cunca, Quito, Guayaquil, San Cristobel are all contenders for our stay in this South American country. Why?

Let’s straddle the Equator Line.

Climb to the top of the Bascilica Del National Church.

Volcanoes galore throughout country

Walking across the bridge over Devils’ Cauldron

Checking our Las Penas & Galapagos Island.

Turtle in Sea
Loggerhead Turtle in Sea [photo by Daniel-Torobekov]

Bolivia a few reasons to visit Bolivia

La Paz, Uyuni & Cochabamba are a few towns that have peaked our interest.

The desert, mountains & Amazon in one country? We will be busy!

La Paz should be easy to get around without a car using local buses & bicycles

Salt flats? Should be interesting!

Breathtaking views from the various mountains.

Steam rising from jungle
Jungles & standing on the equator line are just a couple of reasons to visit Bolivia! Photo by Elias Tigiser

Belize

Village of Hopkins would be a cultural adventure. San Ignacio & Caracol look good for Mayan ruins!

Colombiafor some interesting facts about Colombia check this out!

Colombia has a lot to offer – mountains, jungles, etc as well as diversity. We haven’t narrowed down a particular city yet but Medellin is a possibility with its bird watching, coffee plantations, etc!

Costa Rica

We are not extremist by any call but we do love anything to do with nature so with the coffee farms & other multiple sights, I think this beautiful country is doable for us if only for a short stay.

red & blue macaw
red & blue macaw

Portugalwhat is Portugal famous for?

What is Portugal famous for? Fishing villages, islands, turtles[!], mountains, history, miles of beach, etc & basically a stepping stone to Europe or Africa! It truly has so many things that we are looking for in our next adventure, this country should be moved up to our top 3 of want to visit countries. Obidos & Berlenga just to name a couple of towns calling us!

portuguese fishing village
Portuguese fishing village

African Continent What is the best country to visit in Africa?

Which is the best country to visit in Africa? Where would we land? The continent is huge with fifty-four countries! I wouldn’t mind visiting a number of them but it would probably be a shorter trip for us. I was elated when The Big Guy just recently agreed that a visit to Uganda may just be in our plan. [The Big Guy has friends in Uganda -hmmm maybe they will invite us for visit?]

Kenya for a safari? LOVE that idea. Once we have a time-frame for a visit there we will give it more thought!

African elephant
African Elephant

Southeast Asia

Second trip to Thailand is still on our minds? We always said we would love to go back – maybe Chiang Mai, specifically to visit Chiang Mai Elephant Sanctuary! Cambodia & Vietnam have both been in discussion for a long time as well. We will research more on those two as time arrives:}

Asian elephant
Asian Elephants

China

The Great Wall of China – We both see that as a definite have to see in our travels. Also, the Zhangjiagie Glass Bottom Bridge is another sight we would love to see. Note: As I’ve said before The Big Guy & I are not extremists but we definitely could think about this! Ha.

Great Wall of China
We want to see this! Wall of China.

Is our International Travel Bucket List final?

Again, for these two traveling seniors on a budget, right now, this is our updated Bucket List! We are so excited as May 17th is fast approaching! Oh did I tell you? Merida, Mexico is our first jump on our international adventure. Yep, tickets – check; initial housing upon landing – check! – suitcases/backpacks packed & ready to go? Not yet…but we are practicing packing & making those final checks! Oh my gosh…did I say we are crazy excited? LOL. It’s definitely getting real!

If you haven’t got the travel bug yet to make the big jump, follow us & we will share with you our trips!

Happy travels!

What is The Walkability of Streets in Beautiful Merida?

Or Should We Ask – What is the walkability of streets in beautiful Merida for seniors who enjoy walking?

The walkability of streets in Merida is actually a very honest concern to any senior travelers like us who seriously spend our time walking from point A to point B most days. Since we have found an apartment we like, the shape & condition of sidewalks of Merida streets is of utmost importance to us. Let me say up front that although the sidewalks can be a challenge, they are just a hiccup. The beauty found in the people & daily living here is wonderful. Of course, some streets are an easier walk than others but they all have their share of hidden gems waiting for us to find them.

As we told you all in our original plan for this grand adventure of seniors traveling internationally, we chose to reduce expenses by not owning a vehicle. We walk everywhere – everyday – & the ‘walkability’ of Merida’s streets was a huge part of our decision making when deciding where to make our first stop on this grand adventure. The Big Guy can tell you he is continuously telling me to watch that step, be careful where you step, etc. Looking up at how tall a tree is while walking a sidewalk can be dangerous. Be aware of where you are stepping. I will say this a lot in this post but keep your eyes open!

We know we are not the first & definitely not the last seniors who will be checking out Merida or some part of Mexico looking for their little piece of paradise. With one million expats presently living in Mexico, I am sure a huge number of them are retirees like us searching for that piece of paradise.

Is the walkability of streets in Merida safe for tourists/walkers?

Are the streets of Merida safe for you to be walking? All we can do is share our experiences. Since we have only been in Merida for several months we have felt extremely safe while walking the different neighborhoods of Merida. True, we have not walked every street BUT the areas we have covered thus far have been wonderful. The people of Merida have been nothing but warm for the most part responding to our morning greetings of “Buenos Dias” etc.

If we were afraid of the unknown, we would not be traveling! We don’t travel to just stay indoors. It does nothing for your health or well being even if you “live” in a foreign country. Part of the allure of traveling is the unknown.

Check out this little gem we found walking streets of Merida yesterday. Our noses [& growling tummys] led us straight to this shop.

This was the menu board in front of Taqueria La Herradura. We chose the empanads!
Menu Board Of Taqueria La Herradura
Pollo & cheese empanadas were freshly made for our lunch at this little Taqueria we found walking streets of Merida the other day.
The pollo & cheese empanadas made fresh with the salsas & chopped cabbage with the cold Cokes were tasty! Meals like this are budget friendly & the young lady who served us was as cute as ever. Between you & me, I truly believe The Big Guy was the first black man she had seen. It really did take her a couple minutes to get her breath when we walked in.

Police Department

Following along on the tails of “is Merida safe for walkers” above we have to mention the local police. The police have been friendly, waving or responding in kind when we have spoken to them. This has been a very nice thumbs up for us.

Of course, we are not fooled by the friendly waves & warm “Hola’s” we hear from these heavily armed law enforcement officials as they patrol the streets of Merida or direct traffic in the heavy traffic areas. We realize Merida is considered one of the safest cities in North America because these law enforcement officials are fully prepared to handle any situation. As a side note, we have noticed that the law enforcement do run their lights all the time so it is near to impossible to tell when they are on a ‘run’ or just cruising.

Bottom line, regardless your skin color, race, country of origin or whatever, we have only seen the police in Merida treating everyone with respect and kindness.

Back to the walkability of streets in Merida – Crosswalks!

These streets can be BUSY with three or four lanes in each direction with a small median between. Most have raised marked cross walks which resemble speed bump on steroids & some intersections will have crossing lights for pedestrians which is awesome, kind of.

Crossing lights for pedestrians.

The pedestrian cross lights are not quite the same as we are use to back in the states though since the pedestrian has no control of turning them on. The lights seem to be timed with the lights for traffic so you may be standing a while but it will come on & most of them give you plenty of time to cross although there are a few with a very short time lapse to cross. These are usually on the smaller intersections but you may still have to trot to get across in the allowed time. There are streets that you may come across that require you to be patient, the drivers are going fast and you have to wait until there is a break in traffic and make a made dash across a few lanes of traffic.

TIP: Be sure you are looking at the light in the center for direction to cross. As you see in the pic, we had the green light to cross to median but then had to wait for the red to turn to green to finish crossing. This took me a minute to get the hang of!

On very heavy traffic days we have noticed police directing traffic & they will stop all traffic to let pedestrians cross. Again, we have had no problems.

Is there a difference between drivers in Merida & drivers in Texas?

Ummhh…DEFINITELY! Well we hear more horns honking here on the streets of Merida but I don’t think it is always a negative thing. Sometimes as I watch traffic the honking can almost sound like music. Someone honks to get in line or if someone is moving to slow, etc. Ha. Ok, we have not seen any anger drivers yelling at one another or any Road Rage incidents where one driver will flash another the middle finger. Drivers are sort of in a hurry, but not really. Yes, it sounds confusing, but drivers are “pleasantly” in a hurry…The horn honking may be a simple question or statement of “Can I get in now?” Surprisingly we have not witnessed that first accident yet!

As to driving the streets, The Big Guy & I both agree we would not even attempt it. Watching the drivers on the side streets can be very entertaining to a point. We have noticed that some street corners may have NO ALTO (STOP) signs on any of the corners. On those corners, we are sure to stand on the curb [if available] & wait to see how the drivers handle crossing between the two of them. One driver may come roaring down the side street & slow down a minute to ease out into the center of the intersection & then look to see if anyone is coming. It really can be hilarious but luckily we have not seen any accidents so I guess the drivers know what they are doing!

Drivers, for the most part, will stop & wave us across the street even ones with 2 or more lanes. Just the other evening a driver stopped & asked us if we needed directions or help! Guess we had that look:} We weren’t lost but trying to figure out if we wanted to turn or go on down to next street but we so appreciated the kindness of this driver.

Walkability of Merida Neighborhood Sidewalks…

Honestly, if you read nothing else in this post please pay attention to this – the conditions of sidewalks/curbs can be treacherous if you are aware of where you are walking. We have found that one block may have a pristine flat sidewalk only to end at a curb with a foot drop off! That is a hellacious drop off when you are not expecting it [been there, done that].

High dropoff from curb on street in Merida
High dropoff from curb on street in Merida

Sidewalks can be beautiful especially in the newer built areas but then they may have trees growing in the center of the walk leaving very little room to get around. You will see sidewalks made of brick, tile, gravel, dirt path or over growth of weeds. No real rhyme of reason as I can see.

Palmtrees in sidewalk on street of Merida
Palm trees in sidewalk on street of Merida
Nice smooth wide sidewalk on some blocks.

To us, it seemed that the newer areas of building had the higher & we can only imagine it is to help with flooding when it rains. The water on some streets get horrendously deep folks.

Wide smooth sidewalk but in lower level with easy flooding so…

Another con to the nicer & newer built sidewalks is that usually to go along with the high curb levels the rise to the drive entrance – if there is one – can be just as dangerous as the foot high curbs. New stone is all pretty but it is hard to judge the drop off from sidewalk to drive entrance…

Streets of Merida view of driveway to sidewalk shift.
Driveway to sidewalks can be just as dangerous if you are not looking!

I’ve talked about the horrendously high sidewalks with drop offs but I want to mention that a one or two inch curb can be just as dangerous for tripping so again Keep Your Eyes Open! Let me state that there are some nice sidewalks that are wonderfully easy to walk so I don’t want you to think that all sidewalks are a hazard to walking because they are not.

A Word Regarding Wheelchairs on Merida Sidewalks

If you are bound to a wheelchair, than you are most definitely going to need a vehicle to get around. The streets can be paved, cobble stone, bricked, etc so handicap access even to cross streets could be next to impossible. I would suggest if you have to have access by wheelchair that you do your due diligence before picking a neighborhood to live in. Is there a neighborhood map online? Having said that, I am sure there are communities designed toward elderly that address your specific needs.

Tired of Walking? Catch a Bus or Uber!

Lastly, when you are tired of walking catch the city bus. We have been on the yellow bus which cost us 7.5 pesos one way & the green/white bus which cost us 8 pesos each. We walk everyday but on those days when we just aren’t feeling it or need a breather we will hop on the city bus! All the buses have their stops written on the windshield & if you are not sure you can always ask the driver for your stop. Bus stops are everywhere & for the most part are covered for shade & rest!

We use Uber as it is very cost efficient for us. We haven’t really used a Taxi so it’s not a fair statement to say that whether they are or are not budget friendly. We use Uber on a limited basis normally for appointments farther away [that we don’t want to show up sweaty] & when we have a larger than normal amount of groceries to carry back to the apartment. Although Uber is super convenient, we are are trying to stay within our monthly transportation budget. The most we have spent on Uber was a total of $20USD for a round trip fare to Progreso Beach! Let me state, we could have ridden the bus for less but ride would have been longer so…we went the easy way on this trip.

The Benefits of Walking Merida…

There are many different benefits to walking Merida. Besides the obvious of finding that next neighborhood coffee cafe & maintaining heart health & weight control, you cannot deny the relaxation of walking & enjoying the sights of Merida. Each walk offers us an opportunity to discover new adventures like the architecture of both older & newer houses. For us, it is a joy just checking out the various neighborhoods, plants & trees. The colorful homes are just the cherry on top!

I hope you enjoyed this post. Let me end it with some cherries on top! Enjoy!

Beautiful green casa on street of Merida.
Just a pretty green house on streets of Merida.
I love this bold blue door on white wall. Reminds me of Greece.
Loved the look of this blue door on white background. This one reminds me of Greece!
Beautiful gold casa that caught my eye on walking streets of Merida.
Gorgeous gold casa on street in Merida.

Izamal, Mexico – Have You Seen The Yucatan’s Yellow City?

Today is a visit to another of the Mexico’s treasures – Izamal, Yucatan’s Yellow City! We had heard a lot about Izamal’s pueblo magico town & its yellow buildings so were quite excited to view it in person. If you love color, your eyes will be dancing with happiness as you drive pass the many colored casas toward city center. Let’s get started!

Why is the Yucatan’s Yellow City called a Pueblo Magico?

Why is Izamal yellow?

It really depends on who you talk to or what you read as to the answer of why is Izamal yellow? I’ve read that it was painted the bright golden yellow for the arrival of Pope John Paul II’s visit in August of 1993. Others will say the town has always been the golden yellow, etc.. The tale I would be prepared to believe is the Mayans considered this site to be a celebration of the Sun God & that it has always been this beautiful gold color. My story & I’ll stick to that one.

Between the variations of pale to bold colors of homes as you near the town center, it is nothing to that of seeing the burst of gold as you enter the square! Along with the cobbled streets, colored pony carts & the many colors of casas & stores, it really delights with a magical feeling!

Stone house with blue door in Yucatans Yellow City
Stone house with blue door in Yucatan’s Yellow City
Pink house in Yucatan's Yellow City
Pink house in Yucatan’s Yellow City
colorful houses on Yucatan's Yellow City streets
colorful houses on Yucatan’s Yellow City streets

Tour guides use horse carts up & down the streets. You really feel as if you may have stepped back in time. We traveled during the week so traffic was minimal & not overcrowded with tourists.

Yellow buildings in Yellow City
Yellow buildings in Yellow City. Check out the yellow bike!
Pony with hat on Yucatan's Yellow City Streets
Pony with hat on Yucatan’s Yellow City Streets

As a side note, yes all the adorable ponies wore hats to match their carriage! I’m sure it was cosmetic as well as photographic as I know for a fact that horses can get sunburned noses!

The colonial town was the first to be named a Pueblos Mágicos around 2001 by a government program based on maintaining Mexican locations that had special cultural history. The town itself was founded in the 1500s & built on remains of a Mayan city! Based on the three cultures found here it is easy to see how the Yucatan’s Yellow City was selected & given this important designation.

Convent entrance in Yucatan's Yellow City
Convent entrance in Yucatan’s Yellow City

Is a Guide Needed for your tour of The Yucatan’s Yellow City?

The tour guides are available for a price & a nice 45 minute cart ride around the immediate surrounding streets of the Convent. With the cart ride, you will see a couple more views of ruins & the carts are beautiful. Having said that, if you have never been on a cart ride, you will enjoy it but we could easily have done without. Unlike our tour guide in Chichen Itza, this pony cart guide disappointed. I’m not sure how the drivers are assigned to ‘tourists’ so you may luck out & get a chatty little driver who will fill you in on Izamal, the history, etc…We just did not have that given to us so I feel we wasted the $500 pesos we paid for the ride. [Note: I am normally a fan of a tour guide especially for something like this but…] Go eat lunch or buy something from the locals. Even if our driver had not been with us, a lot of the info signs were in Spanish & English like this one.

Convent plaque in Spanish & English at Yucatans's Yellow City
Convent plaque in Spanish on one side & English on the other at Yucatan’s Yellow City

When we returned to the drop off point, then our history lesson began with Rodney, our driver to Izamal that morning. We hit the ground walking with Rodney who walked the entire surrounding of the Convent with us! He was well versed in the history, read plaques that we could not & generally just educated us on Izamal’s Mayan history & the grounds. Back to Izamal…

The Yellow City’s Convent de San Antonio de Padau

The Yellow City’s Convent is no doubt the highlight of Izamal The Convent de San Antonio de Padua has a very full history albeit sad as well! For an interesting read on the history of this Convent check this out.

Once you walk the pebbled walkway, it opens up to the enclosed atrium. The Convent was originally built to convert the Mayans to Christianity in the mid 1500s.

During our walk, it was stressed to us the importance of this cross. It was built specifically so the Mayans’ conversion to Christianity would be easier? But all was not smooth in the cross over from Mayan gods to the Catholic beliefs. This is where Bishop Landa comes in.

Cross built & used in converting Mayans to Christianity.

Bishop Diego de Landa

Although Bishop Landa was one of its founders, in 1562 he was also responsible for the destruction of over forty books & 20,000 images that were important to the Mayan religion. Besides the fact that he was of the Church, he went far beyond his role in converting the Mayans to Christianity. To ‘insure’ Mayans would not leave Christianity, the Bishop was also instrumental in having Mayans tortured to get information. He was referred to us as a “bad man” when we saw this statute & after reading more about him here, I understand the feeling. At some point, the Church of Spain called him back to explain his actions…. Only a very few Mayan books were saved from this destruction.

Statute  of Bishop Landa in Yellow City
Statute of Bishop Landa in Yellow City

“Probably the most fascinating story linked to the monastery relates to Fray Diego de Landa, one of its founders. Having been responsible for the burning of the indigenous Mayan scripts, he was so overcome with remorse for this act of cultural barbarism that he spent much of the rest of his life putting in writing all that he could of Mayan ways and traditions.”

https://www.beyondtheordinary.co.uk/features/convento-de-san-antonio-de-padua-izamal/

Although Izamal was Christianized in the 16th century, the Mayan religion is still seen in the traditions carried on by the Mayans in today’s world. This city has such a rich history, I could easily continue this post for pages & pages but I’ll leave that to you to follow up if you deem to do so.

Back to Convent de San Antonio de Padau

The Convent itself was built in mid 1550’s on top of the buried Mayan temple Pap-Hol-Chac! Although at one time this Convent was home to around fifty friars that number has dwindled down to a few but the Church is still active.

Chuch in Izamal
Church in Izamal behind the yellow entrance. The Church is still active.
cross over entry to church
Original entry to church/convent?

Since the main entry was closed on the day we traveled to Izamal we were not allowed to view any of the interior which was disappointing but it is what it is. A huge draw is being able to view the chair where Pope sat during his visit in 1993.

We were told when the Pope visited in 1993 that the entire Convent, atrium & surrounding streets were full of people to see the Pope. This statute was put up in his honor.

Pope John Statute in Convent Atrium
Pope John Statute in Convent Atrium

While the monastery is the main reason that tourist are attracted to Izamal, the town has also been recognized for its three cultures; the history of the Mayans as well as its Spanish history & today’s people. The Convent is truly a must see.

The Yellow City’s Kinich Kakmo Pyramid

Kinich Kakmo Pyramid means ‘the fire macaw with the sun face’ & sits steps from Izamal town center’s North side. With a base covering two acres, this is the largest of the pyramids in this Yellow City. There is no fee & is totally open to those who dare walk up the steps. The steps about 3/4 of the way up are doable but then it gets a little rough but if you dare to to to the top the views are said to be remarkable.

Horace climbing down Kinich Kakmo
Horace climbing down Kinich Kakmo

It is believed that temple was built around 400-600 CE & was used daily for sacrifices to the solar diety who would pick up the sacrifices in the shape of a macaw? It is said the ‘offerings’ would be done in the heat of the day. This is just one of the five pyramids in Izamal which has been called The City of Hills which have been partially covered due to the over growth over the pyramids through the years.

Miscellaneous Shots of the Yucatan’s Yellow City

thatched roof in Yucatan's Yellow City - Izamal
yellow house with thatched roof in Yucatan’s Yellow City – Izamal
Church arches
Church arches
View of Church
Church
Stone walkway in atrium of Convent
Stone walkway in atrium of Convent. If these stones could talk….
Pyramid overgrown in Yellow City
Pyramid overgrown in Yellow City
view of atrium Yellow city
Another view of atrium Yellow city

Izamal, City of Hills, The Yucatan’s Yellow City -whatever you want to call it – this town is a must see when you are in the Yucatan area! The pyramids are of course something to see but not as stunning as Chichen Itza or Uxmal – to me. The Yellow City did not disappoint in its beauty – but – if you have a knowledgeable tour guide, you will walk away wanting to know more about the Mayan history in this beautiful Yucatan.

Where is Mexico’s Yellow City located?

From Merida, head towards Cancun. I think it took about an hour & fifteen minutes to get to Izamal by car. Bus routes are easily found online. Taxis & Ubers are also a choice. Depending on your comfort & budget, you do you. We did the private driver & were ecstatic with the education he gave us once we arrived at Izamal.

The only fee we paid was for the pony ride so Izamal is one of those trips that even the seniors on a budget can easily do. If you drive, it cost gas & maybe a lunch or souvenir – or just hire a driver as we did & sit back to enjoy good conversation & sights along the way.

I hope you enjoy The Yellow City as much as we did. “The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page.” unk

Organic Mexican Coffee – Is It Really The Best?

Why is Organic Mexican Coffee so popular? A little education please!

The Big Guy & I are loving our organic Mexican coffee here in Merida. We enjoy walking the neighborhoods in search of the next local coffee shop to try out!

The Big Guy prefers his coffee HOT! The hotter the better with very little, if any, sugar. I, on the other hand, love a good cup of joe with sugar & sometimes a little cream – depending on my mood for the day. Ha.

Just prior to landing in Mexico, The Big Guy had started experimenting with ice coffee drinks. Yes! I, on the other hand, appreciate a good iced or frappe coffee. The ongoing joke is ‘Holly, how come every time you order an ‘ice’ coffee, it looks like a milk shake?’ Hmmm. I don’t know, its like I have a sign on my forehead [coffee/whip cream/chocolate please].. How do you like your coffee?

Iced coffee with marshmallows & chocolate
Iced coffee w/marshmallows & chocolate
Cappucino frappe with green whip topping.
Cappucino frappe with green whip topping.
Iced coffee with whipped cream & chocolate sprinkles
Iced coffee with whipped cream & chocolate sprinkles

We’ve posted about a few coffee shops we have found here in Merida but, today, we are going to chat about what we have learned from our favorite local coffee bean roaster, Rafael. Are organic Mexican coffee beans the best?

Rafael, roaster of organic Mexican beans at Corazon de Cafe.
Rafael, roaster of organic Mexican beans at Corazon de Cafe.

Rafael operates “Corazon de Cafe”, [de Cafe means ‘the heart of the coffee bean’]. This shop roasts & sells a huge variety of organic Mexican coffee beans. Every time we stop in for coffee, we try a different coffee drink slowly working our way thru the various beans while Rafael educates us on the types of coffee beans he sells. Truly, enjoying a cup of coffee at this coffee shop & conversing with Rafael is an educational experience. Enough said. Let’s get started!

Are coffee beans a fruit?

If it makes coffee, why is the bean called a cherry? Are coffee beans a fruit? Coffee beans are not really beans, they are seeds from the coffee plant. It threw me off guard when Rafael first referred to the cherries. Once the outer covering of the ‘cherry’ or coffee bean turns yellow to red, the ‘cherries’ are ready to be picked, after which the ‘seed’ is processed to become coffee. It really depends on what you read. Although it is red upon picking, it is not something you would pop into your mouth for a bite….looks like a fruit….doesn’t taste like a fruit…your take – is it or isn’t it?

A Little History About Organic Mexican Coffee Beans

Although coffee cafes are still a fairly new business in the Yucatan, coffee bean farms have been around for a while. They were introduced to Mexico in the 1700’s when beans were brought over by the Spaniards.

With over half a million small farms growing coffee beans for their economic existence, it is a still a continual challenge for survival. Chiapas & Oaxaca in Southern Mexico are famous for their coffee but at same time are two of the poorest states in Mexico. Think about that? Some stats rank Mexico in the top five to ten providers of quality coffee beans! Scratching my head on the unfairness of economic benefit to the farmers.

I do understand that even with Fair Trade Organization making a sustainable living for the coffee bean farmer is not guaranteed. Under Fair Trade coffee farmers are contracted to sell coffee at a certain price to buyers which sounds great when the price of coffee is up. Honest negotiations are a necessity to make this work though. Supply & demand also plays a huge part in pricing. If prices of coffee go up & the farmer is under contract to sell at a lower price then he may come out on the losing end. Fair Trade is definitely a step in the right direction but still has a way to go in my mind. To get more info check this out.

What is Organic Mexican Coffee Beans & Where do beans grow?

Organic coffee beans are simply coffee trees grown without chemical pesticides, etc.

Coffee beans grow in trees & need a lot of water. The perfect place for growth in Mexico is in southern Mexico. Chiapas & Oaxaca are famous for their coffee beans grown in the high mountain ranges which provides the permit growing weather for the trees to flourish.

How are coffee beans harvested?

Not surprising at all, trees once planted take between 4-7 years to mature, then starts the process of beans growing in clusters with harvesting sometime between September thru March. The cherries start out green, then yellow eventually to the bold red that is ready for picking.

Coffee beans can be harvested two ways – traditionally by hand or by strip picking. Harvesting by hand allows you to pick only the red or yellow beans or ‘cherries’ that are ready to pick leaving the others to ripen. But this process is more labor intensive & expensive with farmers having to go back numerous times to check for ripe cherries. Strip picking is basically a machine shaking the tree so ALL berries fall. I guess you have to weigh your odds on which process to use. I see benefits in each but lean toward the traditional… Using the strip method it seems there would be less product to market vs picking only when the cherry is ready…

How many types of organic Mexican coffee beans are there? How are they different from each other?

There are many varieties of coffee beans available right here in Mexico. These are just a few of the more popular ones that you can find at Corazone de Cafe in Merida!

  • Oaxaca Coffee BeansTlaxiaco / Santa Maria / Pluma grown on slopes of central mountains in state of Oaxaca, these beans are known for their light body & light acidity.
  • Chiapas Coffee Beans – Bourbon /Mundo Novo / Soconusco – grown in the state of Chiapas, this coffee bean is known for its light delicate flavor with aroma of chocolate & vanilla. It is said that the volcanoes nearby contribute nutrients that add to this bean.
  • Verecruz Coffee Beans – Coatepec – grown on Gulf side nearby mountainous area & famous for the Altura Coatepec which is known for its nutty flavor, light body & chocolate undertones.
  • And on and on and on.
Jars of various organic Mexican coffee beans found at Corazon de Cafe!
Jars of various organic Mexican coffee beans roasted by Corazon de Cafe!

Our personal favorite at the moment is Oaxaca’s Tlaxiaco! Not to strong & I can easily drink it with just a tad of sugar!

Miscellaneous Coffee Bean Trivia

There is no such thing as a decaffeinated coffee bean. To make a decaf coffee the beans go through a chemical process of soaking, usually methylene chloride or ethyl acetate, before roasting to remove the caffeine – making it decaf & non-organic. Personally, just reading the names of those two chemicals makes me shy of even wanting to taste a decaf coffee. If the decaf coffee is labeled naturally decaffeinated or Swiss Water processed, then no chemicals were used. For really a interesting read on caffeine removal, check out this BBC article.

Guatemala, Honduras, Colombia, Costa Rica & Jamaica are quality coffee bean providers as well. For more details on these coffee beans check this out.

Finally – Should You buy Mexican Coffee Beans directly from Roaster?

The short answer is YES! To get the best quality of Mexican coffee bean is to buy from your local roaster. He buys the beans green but once the beans are roasted the beans start losing flavor within weeks, even if properly stored. Ground beans start losing their flavor almost within days! Support local businesses!

There are three levels of roasting once the bean is picked & goes thru the drying phase – Light, Medium & Dark as seen in this chart.

Wheel showing levels of roasting Mexican coffee beans.
Wheel showing levels of roasting Mexican coffee beans.

When you think about the process of how long it took that bag of coffee beans on the grocery shelf get to that point it could have been many weeks! By time you get the coffee home, you may end up with a very blah cup of coffee! Of course, not everyone can walk a few blocks to pick up fresh roasted beans but buying directly from a roaster makes perfect sense for us here in Merida!

I hope you enjoyed this little education on organic Mexican coffee beans! No matter where you are located, check out your local roaster & support your local coffee cafes!

If you are in Merida, check out Rafael’s coffees at Corazón de cafe, Boutique y Tostaduria, Calle 22 #44, Merida.

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